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The Bradford West by-election was a by-election in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom constituency of Bradford West, which was held on Thursday 29 March 2012. The writ for the by-election was moved and accepted on 6 March 2012. It was unexpectedly won by George Galloway of the Respect Party who defeated the Labour Party candidate by a large margin in a result referred to by Galloway as the "Bradford Spring" (by analogy with the Arab Spring). Galloway said the election result was Bradford's "peaceful democratic uprising" version of the riots which swept through England in August 2011. The result was such a surprise so as to cause the Joseph Rowntree Reform Trust to commission a report to study the campaign. ==Background== On 29 February 2012, the incumbent Member of Parliament for Bradford West, Marsha Singh, announced his intention to resign due to "serious illness."〔(Bradford West MP Marsha Singh to stand down ) BBC News 1 March 2012〕 His most recent contribution in the House of Commons came in October 2009.〔(Appearance search results ) Theyworkforyou.com〕 As MPs cannot officially resign from the House of Commons, Singh was appointed to the role of Steward and Bailiff of the Three Hundreds of Chiltern by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, thus disqualifying him from the House.〔(Three Hundreds of Chiltern – Press Release ) HM Treasury〕 On 6 March 2012, a motion to issue the writ for the by-election was successfully moved by Shadow Chief Whip Rosie Winterton, setting polling day as 29 March. Nominations closed at 4 pm on Wednesday 14 March.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Bradford and Metropolitan District Council | Parliamentary By-Election – 29 March 2012 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bradford West by-election, 2012」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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